Ulaanbaatar(Mongolia)

Ulaanbaatar(Mongolia)

[Overview] Ulaanbaatar is the capital city and the largest city of Mongolia and also the political, economic, technological, cultural and transportation center of the country. Located in the middle of the Mongolia Plateau, the city covers an area of 4,700 square kilometers and has a resident population of about 1.41 million.

[Politics] Ulaanbaatar is governed by the Hural (city council) and the government. The Hural consists of 45 members directly elected by the citizens. The mayor of the city is nominated by the Hural and appointed by the prime minister for a term of four years. The incumbent Mayor Amarsaikhan Sainbuyan took office in February 2019.

[Economy] Ulaanbaatar is home to most factories and enterprises of the country and the light industry is the mainstay.

[Culture and Education] The National University of Mongolia is the largest university in the country.

[Relations with Beijing] Beijing and Ulaanbaatar officially became sister cities on August 17, 2014. The two cities have had friendly exchanges and pragmatic cooperation in such areas as legislation, urban construction and culture in recent years.

Legislation: In 2018, the Beijing Municipal People's Congress and Ulaanbaatar Hural signed a memorandum on friendly cooperation and exchanges and established a mechanism of regular communication and mutual visits. This strengthened the relationship between the legislative bodies of the two cities and laid a solid foundation for their cooperation in various fields.

City Construction: Beijing Construction Engineering Group has undertaken key projects in Ulaanbaatar, including the Beijing Street renovation project and the central sewage treatment plant project. Beijing Uni-Construction Group also built two major bridges in the city. In 2019, Ulaanbaatar sent officials to participate in the 2019 Urban Planning Workshop organized by Beijing as a sister city program under the Belt and Road Initiative.

Culture: In 2018, the Ulaanbaatar Day event was successfully staged in Beijing and in 2019, the Beijing Day event in Ulaanbaatar was held to celebrate the 5th anniversary of the formation of sister-city relationship between the two cities. These promoted people-to-people exchanges and strengthened their bonds between the two sides. In each of the past two years, Ulaanbaatar has sent participants to Beijing's Chinese Training Program organized for officials from sister cities.

乌兰巴托市(蒙古)

【概况】乌兰巴托市是蒙古首都和最大城市,全国政治、经济、科技、文化、交通中心。位于蒙古高原中部,总面积4700平方公里,常住人口约147万(2019年年末)。

【政治】乌兰巴托市管理机构包括呼拉尔(市议会)和市政府。呼拉尔设代表45名,由市民直接选举产生。市长由呼拉尔提名,总理任命,任期4年。现任市长为道·苏米亚巴扎尔,于20201023日就职。

【经济】全国大部分工厂企业集中该市,工业以轻工业为主。

【文化教育】蒙古国立大学是蒙古规模最大的高校。

【两市交往】2014817日,北京市与乌兰巴托市正式建立友好城市关系。近年来,两市在立法、城建、人文等领域开展了友好交流与务实合作。

立法领域:2018年,北京市人大与乌兰巴托市呼拉尔签署友好合作交流备忘录,建立定期交流互访机制,推动两市立法部门交往,为两市各领域合作奠定良好基础。

城建领域:北京建工集团在乌兰巴托市承建了北京街道路改造项目、中央污水处理厂项目等重点工程。北京住总集团承建了两桥(穿图拉河巴彦逐和桥及桑斯格楞桥)等项目。2019年,乌兰巴托市派员参加了我市主办的一带一路友好城市市政管理培训班项目。

人文领域:2018年,乌兰巴托日活动在京成功举办。2019年,为庆祝两市结好5周年,我市赴蒙举办乌兰巴托北京日活动,深化人文交流,促进民心相通。近两年,乌兰巴托市均派员来京参加我市主办的北京国际友好城市官员汉语培训班。

 

(Source: Foreign Affairs Office of Beijing Municipal Government)

[ Editor: WPY ]